| By Lee Shungu,
on March 13 2008 00:09
|
Favoured : 21 |
Zimbabwe’s president Robert Mugabe has
announced a fresh threat to freeze prices in the run-up to the
March 29 harmonised presidential and parliamentary elections.
Addressing a campaign rally in
Inyathi, Matabeleland North on Tuesday, Mugabe offered civil
servants an unconfirmed ‘hefty’ salary hike, and warned
businesses to desist from increasing prices of goods and
commodities, as the government will not hesitate to effect a price
freeze.
“On Tuesday, I was signing a new
salary plan of hefty salaries for teachers and all civil servants
in general."
"The salaries are expected to help a lot
in this hyperinflationary environment.”
“However, the problem comes with
businesses which tend to increase prices of goods and services each
time the Government increases civil servants. This development
quickly erodes the salaries,” he said.
The aging leader (84) said the salary
increments to come are very good and the responsible authorities
will announce the figures and more details soon.
Last year, Zimbabwean businesses went
through a tough time mainly owing to price controls effected by
Mugabe and his government. Many firms either closed down, scaled
down operations, retrenched workers or forced workers to go on
leave. Besides the 'traditional' operational challenges of
persistent foreign currency shortages, escalating inflation, fuel
shortages and power cuts, price controls also significantly
squeezed profit margins.
Business and analysts are strongly against
price controls and this year, the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ)
governor, Gideon Gono also hinted price freezes are not good for
the economy.
On Tuesday, Mugabe warned the Government
would strongly punish businesses that were in the habit of
profiteering.
“Prices of goods and commodities are
not supposed to be hiked anytime the businessmen wish,” he
said.
The 2007 price slash
directive was a huge blow also to investors as many companies
reported restocking problems due to difficulties in sourcing the
stocks from suppliers. The suppliers had since reduced production
owing to reduced viability emanating from the price controls.
Since the halting of price increments,
basic commodities disappeared from shops and supermarkets shelves
and were only available on the parallel (black) market at
exorbitant prices.
“We will effect price controls where
necessary,” said the president, who is looking for a sixth
term in office.
“The National Incomes and Pricing
Commission (NIPC) will this time be tasked to closely monitor
unscrupulous businesspeople,” emphasised Mugabe.
Also last year, a number of businessmen
and businesses were arrested and prosecuted for breaching the
stipulated prices control rules.
A Harare based analyst says the promised
salary hike for civil servant is only meant for vote buying.
“Teachers and all other civil
servants are languishing mainly because of the poor salaries they
get.”
“This year, to a larger extent, the
government has been ignoring civil servants’ pleas to have
good salaries and better working conditions,” he said.
“Why offer them hefty salaries now,
when we are just close to the elections. This is just a move to
calm civil servants down so they may vote for Mugabe and ZANU PF.
Infact, even the whole price freeze scare is meant to get people to
support him,” adds the analyst.
The National NIPC has this year intervened
in the gazetting of school fees, Medical Aid service providers'
subscription fees. The Commission also managed to publish
controlled prices of basic commodities in the government-owned
media, and threatened business indicating a list of offenders has
been handed over to the police for investigations. |